原(yuan)標題：主動放棄繼續犯(fan)罪，法律對此該如何定(ding)性并(bing)量刑？

　　白銀市(shi)民羅女士(shi)咨詢：在諸多實(shi)際案例中，一(yi)(yi)些(xie)不(bu)法分子總是窮盡(jin)各種手段實(shi)施犯罪行為，直到無(wu)計可施才放棄(qi)，但也有一(yi)(yi)些(xie)在行為過程中主動放棄(qi)繼續(xu)犯罪。請(qing)問，對于(yu)后一(yi)(yi)種情(qing)形該(gai)如何評(ping)價(jia)，在量刑上有什么規(gui)定？

　　記(ji)(ji)者(zhe)連線(xian)阮磊律師(shi)解答：后一種情(qing)形就屬于(yu)犯(fan)(fan)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。根據我(wo)國《刑法(fa)》規定，犯(fan)(fan)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)是指在(zai)犯(fan)(fan)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)過程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，行為人自(zi)動(dong)(dong)放棄(qi)犯(fan)(fan)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)或者(zhe)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)有(you)(you)效(xiao)地防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)犯(fan)(fan)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)結果(guo)發生(sheng)，因(yin)而(er)未完(wan)成(cheng)犯(fan)(fan)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)的一種犯(fan)(fan)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)停止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)形態，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)包(bao)括自(zi)動(dong)(dong)放棄(qi)犯(fan)(fan)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)的犯(fan)(fan)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和自(zi)動(dong)(dong)有(you)(you)效(xiao)地防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)犯(fan)(fan)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)結果(guo)發生(sheng)的犯(fan)(fan)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兩種。對于(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)犯(fan)(fan)，沒有(you)(you)造成(cheng)損(sun)害的，應當免除處(chu)罰(fa)；造成(cheng)損(sun)害的，應當減輕處(chu)罰(fa)。這也(ye)體(ti)現(xian)了我(wo)國刑法(fa)對犯(fan)(fan)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行為的肯(ken)定和鼓勵。 （記(ji)(ji)者(zhe) 王昊 整理）