黨(dang)的十九(jiu)屆五中(zhong)全會(hui)(hui)將(jiang)高(gao)(gao)質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展確立為“十四五”時(shi)期經濟(ji)社(she)會(hui)(hui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展主題，作出貫徹(che)新發(fa)(fa)(fa)展理念、推(tui)(tui)動高(gao)(gao)質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展、構建新發(fa)(fa)(fa)展格局戰(zhan)略部署。趙樂際同志在中(zhong)央(yang)紀委常委會(hui)(hui)傳達學習(xi)五中(zhong)全會(hui)(hui)精(jing)神時(shi)強調，要堅持主題主線，更(geng)加突(tu)出高(gao)(gao)質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展，精(jing)準有效發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮監(jian)督保障執行、促進完善發(fa)(fa)(fa)展作用。如何(he)(he)緊扣(kou)主題主線，進一步推(tui)(tui)動紀檢監(jian)察工作高(gao)(gao)質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展？如何(he)(he)立足職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)責，精(jing)準有效履職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)盡責，更(geng)好服(fu)務(wu)保障經濟(ji)社(she)會(hui)(hui)高(gao)(gao)質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展？這兩個(ge)問題一體兩面、相互關(guan)聯，亟待回答和明確。

　　高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)是形勢(shi)使然(ran)、歷史必然(ran)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量監(jian)督(du)(du)是高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)內在(zai)要(yao)求、有(you)(you)力(li)保障。當前國(guo)(guo)(guo)際國(guo)(guo)(guo)內形勢(shi)紛繁復雜，世(shi)界百年(nian)未有(you)(you)之(zhi)大變局(ju)(ju)加速演進(jin)，國(guo)(guo)(guo)際格局(ju)(ju)總體態勢(shi)正(zheng)(zheng)在(zai)從過去的(de)“西強東弱”轉(zhuan)向“東升西降”，我國(guo)(guo)(guo)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)階(jie)段、環境、條件的(de)變化對發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)量和(he)效益(yi)提出了更(geng)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)要(yao)求，人民對美好生活(huo)的(de)向往總體上已經從“有(you)(you)沒有(you)(you)”轉(zhuan)向“好不好”，紀檢(jian)(jian)監(jian)察(cha)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)同樣面臨從“有(you)(you)沒有(you)(you)”到(dao)“好不好”的(de)轉(zhuan)變。這(zhe)就要(yao)求更(geng)加自覺(jue)地(di)把(ba)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)作(zuo)為(wei)紀檢(jian)(jian)監(jian)察(cha)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)主(zhu)題主(zhu)線(xian)，主(zhu)動順應(ying)人民對干(gan)部清正(zheng)(zheng)、政(zheng)府清廉、政(zheng)治清明的(de)新期(qi)盼，推(tui)動紀檢(jian)(jian)監(jian)察(cha)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)；更(geng)加自覺(jue)地(di)緊(jin)扣黨(dang)和(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)大局(ju)(ju)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮監(jian)督(du)(du)保障執行(xing)、促進(jin)完(wan)善(shan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)作(zuo)用(yong)，緊(jin)緊(jin)圍繞黨(dang)和(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)最(zui)重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)利益(yi)、最(zui)需要(yao)堅(jian)定維護的(de)立場攻堅(jian)克難、知重(zhong)負(fu)重(zhong)，破除制(zhi)(zhi)約(yue)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)和(he)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)品質(zhi)生活(huo)的(de)體制(zhi)(zhi)機制(zhi)(zhi)障礙，以紀檢(jian)(jian)監(jian)察(cha)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量服(fu)務保障經濟社會發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量。

　　監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)保(bao)障執(zhi)行(xing)、促(cu)(cu)進(jin)(jin)完善發展(zhan)，既(ji)是(shi)紀檢監(jian)(jian)(jian)察機關(guan)的(de)基本職(zhi)責(ze)(ze)定位，也是(shi)服務(wu)保(bao)障高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發展(zhan)的(de)有(you)效路徑。這是(shi)黨(dang)(dang)的(de)十(shi)九大以來管黨(dang)(dang)治黨(dang)(dang)的(de)重要經驗總結，也是(shi)深(shen)入(ru)貫(guan)(guan)(guan)徹(che)落實(shi)(shi)黨(dang)(dang)的(de)十(shi)九屆四中(zhong)(zhong)、五中(zhong)(zhong)全(quan)(quan)會精(jing)(jing)(jing)神得出的(de)正確結論。貫(guan)(guan)(guan)徹(che)落實(shi)(shi)四中(zhong)(zhong)全(quan)(quan)會精(jing)(jing)(jing)神，著(zhu)眼(yan)堅持和完善中(zhong)(zhong)國特色(se)社會主義制度、推進(jin)(jin)國家(jia)治理體系(xi)和治理能(neng)力(li)現代(dai)化(hua)，明(ming)(ming)確提(ti)出監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)保(bao)障執(zhi)行(xing)、促(cu)(cu)進(jin)(jin)完善發展(zhan)職(zhi)責(ze)(ze)定位。這是(shi)依(yi)據(ju)黨(dang)(dang)章憲法(fa)把監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)融入(ru)管黨(dang)(dang)治黨(dang)(dang)全(quan)(quan)局(ju)、嵌入(ru)國家(jia)治理體系(xi)的(de)戰略設(she)計，深(shen)刻詮釋(shi)了監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)與(yu)治理現代(dai)化(hua)的(de)內在關(guan)聯。貫(guan)(guan)(guan)徹(che)落實(shi)(shi)五中(zhong)(zhong)全(quan)(quan)會精(jing)(jing)(jing)神，著(zhu)眼(yan)推進(jin)(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)國式(shi)現代(dai)化(hua)、建設(she)社會主義現代(dai)化(hua)強國，進(jin)(jin)一(yi)步(bu)明(ming)(ming)確了新發展(zhan)階段監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)服務(wu)保(bao)障高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發展(zhan)的(de)方向(xiang)(xiang)、重點和路徑，更加精(jing)(jing)(jing)準(zhun)、更加有(you)效地履行(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)保(bao)障執(zhi)行(xing)、促(cu)(cu)進(jin)(jin)完善發展(zhan)職(zhi)責(ze)(ze)。這就要求我們把監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)工作(zuo)與(yu)現代(dai)化(hua)建設(she)、高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發展(zhan)的(de)內在要求貫(guan)(guan)(guan)通(tong)融合(he)起來，推動制度優(you)勢(shi)更好向(xiang)(xiang)治理效能(neng)轉(zhuan)化(hua)、釋(shi)放(fang)，保(bao)障促(cu)(cu)進(jin)(jin)黨(dang)(dang)和國家(jia)事(shi)業(ye)持續健康發展(zhan)。

　　堅持(chi)主題主線，更(geng)(geng)(geng)加突出(chu)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量發展(zhan)，就要(yao)(yao)更(geng)(geng)(geng)加注(zhu)重實事(shi)求(qiu)是、依(yi)規依(yi)紀依(yi)法(fa)，更(geng)(geng)(geng)加注(zhu)重以法(fa)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)思維和(he)法(fa)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方式推進監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)、防治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)腐敗，更(geng)(geng)(geng)加注(zhu)重政治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)效果、紀法(fa)效果、社(she)會(hui)效果的(de)有機統一，切(qie)實把(ba)新(xin)時代紀檢監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)察(cha)(cha)工(gong)作轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)為提升經(jing)濟社(she)會(hui)發展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)效的(de)有力保(bao)(bao)障。要(yao)(yao)更(geng)(geng)(geng)加精(jing)準把(ba)握新(xin)階段新(xin)任(ren)務(wu)(wu)，緊緊圍繞貫徹(che)五(wu)(wu)(wu)中全會(hui)精(jing)神、實施“十(shi)四五(wu)(wu)(wu)”規劃，聚(ju)焦貫徹(che)新(xin)發展(zhan)理(li)念、推動(dong)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量發展(zhan)、構(gou)建新(xin)發展(zhan)格局等(deng)重大決(jue)策(ce)部(bu)署(shu)落實情況跟進監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)、創新(xin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)，確(que)保(bao)(bao)黨中央決(jue)策(ce)部(bu)署(shu)一貫到(dao)底。要(yao)(yao)更(geng)(geng)(geng)加突出(chu)堅持(chi)系(xi)統觀念，精(jing)準把(ba)握反(fan)腐敗斗(dou)爭形勢(shi)任(ren)務(wu)(wu)及(ji)階段性特征(zheng)，推動(dong)全面從嚴治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黨常(chang)態(tai)化(hua)(hua)長效化(hua)(hua)，推動(dong)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)和(he)被監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)成為自覺(jue)，推動(dong)“三不”一體推進的(de)體制機制更(geng)(geng)(geng)加健全，使(shi)正風肅紀反(fan)腐與現代化(hua)(hua)建設內在(zai)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)相適應相契合，持(chi)續增強黨自我(wo)凈化(hua)(hua)、自我(wo)完(wan)善、自我(wo)革新(xin)、自我(wo)提高(gao)能力，為落實“十(shi)四五(wu)(wu)(wu)”規劃營(ying)造良好的(de)政治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生態(tai)和(he)發展(zhan)環境(jing)。（本文刊(kan)登于(yu)《中國(guo)紀檢監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)察(cha)(cha)報》2020年12月10日理(li)論周刊(kan)第6版(ban)）