全(quan)面(mian)(mian)從嚴(yan)治(zhi)黨(dang)首先要從政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)上看(kan)，不斷(duan)提高政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)判斷(duan)力、政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)領悟(wu)力、政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)執行力，對不斷(duan)深化管黨(dang)治(zhi)黨(dang)規律的認識，推(tui)進(jin)全(quan)面(mian)(mian)從嚴(yan)治(zhi)黨(dang)向縱深發(fa)展，具有重要指(zhi)導意義。在(zai)新(xin)的歷史起點(dian)上深入推(tui)進(jin)全(quan)面(mian)(mian)從嚴(yan)治(zhi)黨(dang)，要深刻把(ba)握全(quan)面(mian)(mian)從嚴(yan)治(zhi)黨(dang)首先要從政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)上看(kan)的理論(lun)內涵和實踐要求。

　　全(quan)(quan)(quan)面從嚴(yan)(yan)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)首先要(yao)從政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上看(kan)，具有(you)豐富的(de)(de)理論意蘊和(he)(he)時代意義。縱觀歷(li)史(shi)，全(quan)(quan)(quan)面從嚴(yan)(yan)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)首先要(yao)從政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上看(kan)是(shi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)加強(qiang)自(zi)身(shen)(shen)建(jian)設(she)的(de)(de)歷(li)史(shi)經驗。我(wo)們(men)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)百年歷(li)史(shi)表明(ming)，什么時候全(quan)(quan)(quan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)講政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)內(nei)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生活(huo)正常健康，我(wo)們(men)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)就風(feng)清(qing)(qing)氣正、充滿活(huo)力，黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)事業(ye)就蓬勃發(fa)(fa)展；反(fan)之，則人心渙散，給黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)事業(ye)造成嚴(yan)(yan)重(zhong)損失。立足當下，全(quan)(quan)(quan)面從嚴(yan)(yan)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)首先要(yao)從政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上看(kan)是(shi)新形勢下我(wo)們(men)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)加強(qiang)自(zi)身(shen)(shen)建(jian)設(she)的(de)(de)必(bi)(bi)然(ran)要(yao)求。反(fan)腐(fu)(fu)敗(bai)(bai)是(shi)一場(chang)輸不(bu)起也決(jue)(jue)不(bu)能輸的(de)(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)斗(dou)爭(zheng)，是(shi)我(wo)們(men)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)必(bi)(bi)須長期(qi)抓好的(de)(de)重(zhong)大政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)任務，必(bi)(bi)須清(qing)(qing)醒(xing)認識(shi)各類腐(fu)(fu)敗(bai)(bai)問題的(de)(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本質(zhi)和(he)(he)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)危害。黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)十八大以來，盡管黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)風(feng)廉政(zheng)建(jian)設(she)和(he)(he)反(fan)腐(fu)(fu)敗(bai)(bai)斗(dou)爭(zheng)取得(de)了歷(li)史(shi)性(xing)成就，但形勢依然(ran)嚴(yan)(yan)峻復雜(za)。必(bi)(bi)須清(qing)(qing)醒(xing)看(kan)到(dao)，腐(fu)(fu)敗(bai)(bai)這個(ge)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)執政(zheng)的(de)(de)最(zui)大風(feng)險(xian)仍(reng)然(ran)存在(zai)，存量還未清(qing)(qing)底，增量仍(reng)有(you)發(fa)(fa)生。政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)問題和(he)(he)經濟問題交(jiao)織，威脅黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)和(he)(he)國家政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)安全(quan)(quan)(quan)。傳(chuan)統腐(fu)(fu)敗(bai)(bai)和(he)(he)新型腐(fu)(fu)敗(bai)(bai)交(jiao)織，貪腐(fu)(fu)行為(wei)更加隱蔽復雜(za)。腐(fu)(fu)敗(bai)(bai)問題和(he)(he)不(bu)正之風(feng)交(jiao)織，“四風(feng)”成為(wei)腐(fu)(fu)敗(bai)(bai)滋長的(de)(de)溫床。形勢決(jue)(jue)定任務，必(bi)(bi)須保持(chi)堅強(qiang)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)決(jue)(jue)心和(he)(he)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定力，持(chi)之以恒正風(feng)肅紀反(fan)腐(fu)(fu)。展望未來，全(quan)(quan)(quan)面從嚴(yan)(yan)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)首先要(yao)從政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上看(kan)關(guan)(guan)乎(hu)民(min)心向(xiang)背，關(guan)(guan)乎(hu)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)前途命運和(he)(he)中(zhong)華民(min)族(zu)復興偉業(ye)。全(quan)(quan)(quan)面從嚴(yan)(yan)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)是(shi)“四個(ge)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面”戰略布局的(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)組成部分，站(zhan)在(zai)“兩個(ge)一百年”的(de)(de)歷(li)史(shi)交(jiao)匯點上，要(yao)確(que)保黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)在(zai)世界形勢深刻(ke)變(bian)化的(de)(de)歷(li)史(shi)進(jin)程(cheng)中(zhong)始(shi)終走在(zai)時代前列，在(zai)發(fa)(fa)展中(zhong)國特色社會主義的(de)(de)歷(li)史(shi)進(jin)程(cheng)中(zhong)始(shi)終成為(wei)堅強(qiang)領導核心。

　　全(quan)面(mian)從嚴治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黨(dang)首(shou)先要(yao)從政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上看(kan)，具有豐(feng)富的實踐要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)。在(zai)長期(qi)的革(ge)(ge)命、建設和改革(ge)(ge)實踐中，我們黨(dang)深(shen)刻認識到，黨(dang)內存在(zai)的很多問題都同政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)問題相關聯。不從政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上認識問題、解決(jue)問題，就會陷入頭痛醫(yi)頭、腳(jiao)痛醫(yi)腳(jiao)的被動局(ju)面(mian)，就無法從根本上解決(jue)問題。要(yao)切實提高政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)站位、把握政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)、錘煉政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能力，自覺踐行全(quan)面(mian)從嚴治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黨(dang)的政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)。

　　對各級(ji)黨(dang)組織(zhi)而言，要(yao)(yao)在實踐中加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)和(he)規范黨(dang)內(nei)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)，嚴(yan)明政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)紀律(lv)、涵養(yang)風清氣正的(de)(de)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)態。一(yi)方(fang)面，從黨(dang)內(nei)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)嚴(yan)起(qi)。政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上的(de)(de)問(wen)題，必(bi)須從政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上加(jia)(jia)以(yi)解決。抓住(zhu)了嚴(yan)格(ge)黨(dang)內(nei)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)這(zhe)個(ge)關鍵點，也就抓住(zhu)了解決黨(dang)內(nei)矛盾和(he)問(wen)題的(de)(de)鑰匙。各級(ji)黨(dang)組織(zhi)要(yao)(yao)把(ba)(ba)黨(dang)內(nei)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)作為教育管理(li)黨(dang)員和(he)進行黨(dang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)鍛煉的(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)平臺，增強(qiang)黨(dang)內(nei)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)的(de)(de)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、時代(dai)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、原則(ze)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、戰(zhan)斗(dou)性(xing)(xing)(xing)。另(ling)一(yi)方(fang)面，嚴(yan)明政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)紀律(lv)的(de)(de)剛(gang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)約束。政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)紀律(lv)是(shi)各級(ji)黨(dang)組織(zhi)和(he)全體黨(dang)員在政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)向、政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)立場(chang)、政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言論、政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行為方(fang)面必(bi)須遵守的(de)(de)規矩，是(shi)維護黨(dang)的(de)(de)團結統一(yi)的(de)(de)根(gen)本(ben)保(bao)證。要(yao)(yao)把(ba)(ba)嚴(yan)明黨(dang)的(de)(de)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)紀律(lv)擺在首(shou)位，以(yi)嚴(yan)格(ge)的(de)(de)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)紀律(lv)涵養(yang)風清氣正的(de)(de)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)態，把(ba)(ba)全黨(dang)力量匯聚起(qi)來(lai)，形成無(wu)往不勝的(de)(de)磅礴偉(wei)力。

　　對紀(ji)檢(jian)監(jian)察機(ji)關(guan)而言，必須(xu)強(qiang)化政(zheng)(zheng)治監(jian)督(du)。政(zheng)(zheng)治監(jian)督(du)在(zai)黨(dang)(dang)內(nei)監(jian)督(du)中(zhong)(zhong)居于根本和(he)統領地位，是(shi)紀(ji)檢(jian)監(jian)察機(ji)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)本質屬性與根本職責。黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)十九大(da)以來，習近平總書記(ji)多次(ci)在(zai)中(zhong)(zhong)央紀(ji)委全(quan)會上對加強(qiang)政(zheng)(zheng)治監(jian)督(du)提(ti)出明(ming)確要求(qiu)。全(quan)面(mian)從(cong)嚴治黨(dang)(dang)首先要從(cong)政(zheng)(zheng)治上看，要求(qiu)各(ge)級紀(ji)檢(jian)監(jian)察機(ji)關(guan)自覺把思想和(he)行(xing)動統一到(dao)黨(dang)(dang)中(zhong)(zhong)央決策(ce)部(bu)署(shu)上來，旗幟(zhi)鮮明(ming)講政(zheng)(zheng)治，知責于心、擔責于身(shen)、履責于行(xing)，履行(xing)好協助職責、監(jian)督(du)責任和(he)組織協調功能，重點監(jian)督(du)黨(dang)(dang)組織和(he)黨(dang)(dang)員干部(bu)遵守執行(xing)黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)路線方針(zhen)政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)以及黨(dang)(dang)中(zhong)(zhong)央重大(da)決策(ce)部(bu)署(shu)等情況，充分發揮全(quan)面(mian)從(cong)嚴治黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)引領保障作用(yong)，以強(qiang)有力的(de)(de)(de)政(zheng)(zheng)治監(jian)督(du)，確保“十四五”時期目標任務落到(dao)實處。

　　對黨(dang)員干(gan)部而(er)言，要在實(shi)踐(jian)中增強政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意識、保持(chi)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定力(li)(li)、把握(wo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方向(xiang)，在政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)歷練中勇擔政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)責任、提高政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)，做政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上的明白人。政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)素養(yang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可能(neng)(neng)隨著黨(dang)齡的增加(jia)而(er)自然(ran)增強，政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)也不(bu)(bu)(bu)可能(neng)(neng)隨著職務的升(sheng)遷(qian)而(er)自然(ran)提高，必須(xu)在實(shi)踐(jian)鍛煉中不(bu)(bu)(bu)斷領(ling)悟打磨。廣(guang)大(da)(da)(da)黨(dang)員干(gan)部要緊密聯(lian)系黨(dang)的十八(ba)大(da)(da)(da)以來(lai)以習近平同志為(wei)核心的黨(dang)中央統(tong)攬偉(wei)大(da)(da)(da)斗(dou)爭、偉(wei)大(da)(da)(da)工(gong)程、偉(wei)大(da)(da)(da)事(shi)業、偉(wei)大(da)(da)(da)夢(meng)想(xiang)的生動實(shi)踐(jian)，深刻理解把握(wo)提高政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)判斷力(li)(li)、政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)領(ling)悟力(li)(li)、政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)執行力(li)(li)的內涵要求(qiu)(qiu)，善于從政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上研判形(xing)勢、分析問題(ti)，在黨(dang)和國家工(gong)作大(da)(da)(da)局中增強政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意識、承擔政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)責任，在風險挑戰中發現政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)端倪(ni)、保持(chi)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定力(li)(li)，在復雜(za)關系中厘(li)清政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)邏輯、把握(wo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方向(xiang)。要把本(ben)職崗位作為(wei)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)歷練的大(da)(da)(da)平臺，謀事(shi)多想(xiang)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標準，辦事(shi)多想(xiang)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)要求(qiu)(qiu)，論事(shi)多想(xiang)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)影響，做到(dao)在大(da)(da)(da)是大(da)(da)(da)非面(mian)前(qian)頭腦清醒，在大(da)(da)(da)風大(da)(da)(da)浪(lang)面(mian)前(qian)立場堅定，任何時候都保證政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方向(xiang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)偏(pian)，做矢(shi)志踐(jian)行“兩(liang)個維護”的明白人。（王青琳）