歷史總是在(zai)不斷解(jie)決問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)中前進的。我們黨領(ling)導(dao)(dao)人民干(gan)(gan)革(ge)命(ming)、搞建設(she)、抓改革(ge)，都是為了解(jie)決我國(guo)的實際問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)。堅持(chi)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)導(dao)(dao)向是馬克思主義實踐觀的內在(zai)要求(qiu)。對(dui)于各級領(ling)導(dao)(dao)干(gan)(gan)部而言，在(zai)推動(dong)經(jing)濟社會發(fa)展過程中，難(nan)免(mian)會遇到各種各樣(yang)的矛盾問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)，要善于學會直(zhi)面問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)、審視問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)和解(jie)決問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)，才能更(geng)好推動(dong)高質量(liang)發(fa)展。

　　在(zai)直面(mian)(mian)問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)中(zhong)(zhong)樹立正確大(da)局觀。無論是(shi)哪(na)個(ge)歷(li)史時(shi)(shi)期(qi)，我(wo)(wo)們黨始終面(mian)(mian)臨著各種紛繁復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)矛盾(dun)問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。進入(ru)新時(shi)(shi)代以(yi)來，我(wo)(wo)們黨所面(mian)(mian)臨的(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)尤其嚴峻繁雜。從新發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)格(ge)局，到內需動(dong)力，從生態(tai)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，到高(gao)質量發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，從外部(bu)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)，到黨的(de)(de)(de)(de)作風(feng)建設(she)等，面(mian)(mian)對(dui)(dui)問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，我(wo)(wo)們要樹立正確的(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)局觀，保持戰略(lve)清(qing)醒(xing)，堅持戰略(lve)思(si)維、底線(xian)思(si)維。問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)是(shi)事物(wu)矛盾(dun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)表現形式(shi)，每個(ge)時(shi)(shi)代總有(you)屬于(yu)它自己的(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。領導干部(bu)要善于(yu)進行(xing)戰略(lve)思(si)維，善于(yu)從戰略(lve)上看(kan)問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)、想(xiang)問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。對(dui)(dui)面(mian)(mian)臨的(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)代問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)要高(gao)度警覺，對(dui)(dui)各種風(feng)險(xian)挑戰要胸中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)數。勇于(yu)正視問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，聚焦實踐遇(yu)到的(de)(de)(de)(de)新問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，創造性(xing)提出(chu)并(bing)深入(ru)實施一系(xi)列重大(da)戰略(lve)，才能把發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)主動(dong)權牢牢掌握在(zai)自己手中(zhong)(zhong)。問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)具有(you)客觀存在(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)必然性(xing)，我(wo)(wo)們要有(you)強(qiang)(qiang)烈的(de)(de)(de)(de)危機意(yi)識，增強(qiang)(qiang)預見性(xing)和前瞻性(xing)。尤其是(shi)面(mian)(mian)對(dui)(dui)外部(bu)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)急劇變化，要下出(chu)先手棋(qi)，增強(qiang)(qiang)戰略(lve)遠見。

　　在審視(shi)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)中樹立正(zheng)確(que)歷(li)(li)史觀。我們既(ji)要(yao)有(you)直面問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)的膽識勇氣，也(ye)要(yao)有(you)審視(shi)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)的冷靜與客觀。看(kan)待問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)，要(yao)樹立正(zheng)確(que)的歷(li)(li)史觀，保持(chi)戰(zhan)略(lve)自信，堅持(chi)歷(li)(li)史思(si)(si)(si)維(wei)(wei)、辯證思(si)(si)(si)維(wei)(wei)、法治(zhi)思(si)(si)(si)維(wei)(wei)。以(yi)歷(li)(li)史思(si)(si)(si)維(wei)(wei)看(kan)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)，從歷(li)(li)史長周期把握大勢，才(cai)能看(kan)清問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)的實質，進而提(ti)出解決現(xian)實問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)的科學理念、有(you)效對策(ce)。以(yi)辯證思(si)(si)(si)維(wei)(wei)看(kan)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)，抓(zhua)住問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)關鍵(jian)，才(cai)能科學精準靶向整(zheng)治(zhi)。從修訂(ding)中央(yang)八項規(gui)定實施細則，到通報違反中央(yang)八項規(gui)定精神典(dian)型問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)，正(zheng)是要(yao)持(chi)之(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)恒加固堤壩(ba)，直至真正(zheng)化風成俗。近年來，新就業群(qun)體持(chi)續壯大，在勞動權(quan)益保障(zhang)、社會(hui)融入(ru)等方面面臨不少新挑戰(zhan)。問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)的根(gen)(gen)源(yuan)在于傳統社會(hui)工(gong)作(zuo)模式難以(yi)滿足現(xian)實需(xu)求，管(guan)理服務空白(bai)亟待填補。以(yi)法治(zhi)思(si)(si)(si)維(wei)(wei)看(kan)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)，抓(zhua)住問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)根(gen)(gen)本(ben)，從體制機制上入(ru)手(shou)精準施策(ce)，才(cai)能以(yi)“中國之(zhi)(zhi)制”推進“中國之(zhi)(zhi)治(zhi)”。各級領導干部(bu)要(yao)善于分析問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)根(gen)(gen)源(yuan)，在問(wen)(wen)(wen)診把脈中找到解決問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)的辦法舉措。

　　在(zai)(zai)解(jie)決問(wen)題(ti)中樹(shu)立正(zheng)確發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)觀。直面(mian)問(wen)題(ti)、審視問(wen)題(ti)，說(shuo)到底是要(yao)解(jie)決問(wen)題(ti)。如何才能更好(hao)地(di)化解(jie)紛繁復(fu)雜(za)的(de)(de)(de)矛盾(dun)問(wen)題(ti)，要(yao)樹(shu)立正(zheng)確的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)觀，保持(chi)戰(zhan)略主動(dong)，堅持(chi)系統思(si)維、創(chuang)新(xin)思(si)維。我(wo)們的(de)(de)(de)事業從(cong)來都是在(zai)(zai)解(jie)決矛盾(dun)中前(qian)進(jin)的(de)(de)(de)。牢牢把握高(gao)質(zhi)量發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)這(zhe)個首(shou)要(yao)任(ren)務，牢牢把握新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)格局這(zhe)個路徑選擇，深入推(tui)進(jin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方式、發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)動(dong)力、發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)領域、發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)量變革(ge)。國際(ji)(ji)形勢(shi)變亂交織，越是面(mian)對(dui)困難，越要(yao)堅持(chi)高(gao)質(zhi)量發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、推(tui)進(jin)高(gao)水平開放，推(tui)動(dong)中國經濟向新(xin)而行，塑造國際(ji)(ji)競爭(zheng)新(xin)優勢(shi)。面(mian)對(dui)內需不足的(de)(de)(de)突出矛盾(dun)，各(ge)地(di)各(ge)部門要(yao)強(qiang)化政策供給和政策引導，形成(cheng)有效(xiao)拉(la)動(dong)。讓好(hao)生態、好(hao)山水成(cheng)為“有價之寶(bao)”，要(yao)運(yun)用(yong)市場化手(shou)段、打通轉化渠道(dao)是創(chuang)新(xin)之舉。運(yun)用(yong)創(chuang)新(xin)思(si)維，為解(jie)決問(wen)題(ti)提供了顛覆性(xing)(xing)、創(chuang)造性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)思(si)路和辦法。有的(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)具有長(chang)期(qi)性(xing)(xing)，解(jie)決起來有個過程，要(yao)有歷史(shi)耐心(xin)。（張閑語）