中國經濟網北京6月14日訊 上官(guan)子健所(suo)著新書(shu)《戶田(tian)產論》近日(ri)由(you)人民(min)出(chu)(chu)版社出(chu)(chu)版。作(zuo)者對推進(jin)(jin)鄉村振興和“三農”工作(zuo)改革進(jin)(jin)行(xing)深入(ru)研究，并(bing)在書(shu)中(zhong)提出(chu)(chu)了一個原創經(jing)濟學新概念——“戶田(tian)產”。

　　全(quan)面推進(jin)(jin)(jin)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振興、加(jia)快建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)強國(guo)，是(shi)黨(dang)中(zhong)央著眼全(quan)面建(jian)(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)社會主義(yi)現代化(hua)強國(guo)作出(chu)的(de)戰略(lve)部署。圍繞黨(dang)的(de)二(er)十大報告(gao)強調的(de)堅持農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)優(you)先發(fa)展(zhan)、堅持城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)融合發(fa)展(zhan)、暢通城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)要素流動(dong)等(deng)(deng)要求，進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)更多符合我(wo)國(guo)國(guo)情和(he)(he)(he)資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)稟賦、立足農(nong)(nong)(nong)耕(geng)文明歷史底蘊(yun)、體(ti)現中(zhong)國(guo)特(te)(te)色和(he)(he)(he)時代要求的(de)探討探索和(he)(he)(he)創新(xin)創造意義(yi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大。《戶(hu)田(tian)(tian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)論》一書順應農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)“三變”改革的(de)發(fa)展(zhan)背景(jing)，提出(chu)以每戶(hu)家庭為限(xian)制單位，整合農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)房、田(tian)(tian)等(deng)(deng)要素資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)，激活農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)土(tu)地資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)價值，形成(cheng)(cheng)一種(zhong)(zhong)新(xin)的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)型(xing)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)，經(jing)過(guo)全(quan)國(guo)統一大市(shi)場進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)金融化(hua)入市(shi)，廣泛吸引社會各方面特(te)(te)別是(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)投資(zi)(zi)(zi)者成(cheng)(cheng)為戶(hu)田(tian)(tian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)項(xiang)目下“種(zhong)(zhong)田(tian)(tian)、造田(tian)(tian)、養田(tian)(tian)”的(de)股東(dong)，形成(cheng)(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)交易(yi)市(shi)場良性循環和(he)(he)(he)內生動(dong)力，依托農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)特(te)(te)色資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)，促進(jin)(jin)(jin)人口、資(zi)(zi)(zi)本、產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)、文化(hua)、生態(tai)等(deng)(deng)上山下鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，向(xiang)開(kai)發(fa)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)多種(zhong)(zhong)功能(neng)、挖(wa)掘鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)多元價值要效益，向(xiang)一二(er)三產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)融合發(fa)展(zhan)要效益，促進(jin)(jin)(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民增(zeng)收、產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)效、生態(tai)增(zeng)值，先富(fu)帶動(dong)后富(fu)，實現共(gong)同富(fu)裕。“戶(hu)田(tian)(tian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)”立足宜居(ju)宜業(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)(he)美鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)的(de)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)要求，按照(zhao)時空區域(yu)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)組、產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)結構重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)組、發(fa)展(zhan)格局重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)組、城(cheng)市(shi)元素重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)組和(he)(he)(he)經(jing)濟內外循環重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)組的(de)理念重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)新(xin)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)規(gui)劃設(she)(she)計(ji)，實現衣(yi)、食、住、養、休、樂(le)、健、隱、防等(deng)(deng)多元功能(neng)的(de)轉型(xing)升級，進(jin)(jin)(jin)而把鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)打造成(cheng)(cheng)城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)連續體(ti)和(he)(he)(he)新(xin)型(xing)田(tian)(tian)園綜合體(ti)，實現城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)統籌(chou)發(fa)展(zhan)，城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)一體(ti)化(hua)大開(kai)發(fa)大發(fa)展(zhan)。

　　國務院參事、清(qing)華大(da)學經(jing)濟外(wai)交(jiao)研究中心主任(ren)何茂春教授在序中表示，《戶田(tian)產論》從國家糧食安全、國際糧食產業(ye)競爭、大(da)國農業(ye)博弈和振興(xing)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)的(de)戰略高度(du)出發(fa)，提出了“戶田(tian)產”的(de)政策建議，提出了“三(san)農”工(gong)作遇到(dao)瓶頸需要改革——改革需要調動城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)兩個方面積極創新——新制度(du)實(shi)現 “田(tian)有耕(geng)者(zhe)”“耕(geng)者(zhe)有田(tian)”“地(di)盡其用(yong)”“房(fang)田(tian)一(yi)(yi)體”“田(tian)房(fang)確權”“人口均衡”“城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)共榮”——振興(xing)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)、實(shi)現農村(cun)經(jing)濟可(ke)持續發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)——拉動國民經(jing)濟快(kuai)速(su)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)系統邏輯，開拓性(xing)、理(li)論性(xing)很強，具(ju)有一(yi)(yi)定學術價(jia)值和實(shi)際探索意義。

　　上海財經大學校長、經濟學家劉元春教授認為(wei)，“戶田產”理論基于作(zuo)者對“三農(nong)(nong)”工作(zuo)歷史經驗的深入(ru)分析(xi)，對當前農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)發(fa)(fa)展現狀的扎實調研，對全面推(tui)進鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)振(zhen)興戰略的正確領悟，為(wei)實施鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)振(zhen)興、建設農(nong)(nong)業(ye)強國提供了新的產業(ye)發(fa)(fa)展思路、系統發(fa)(fa)展布局和人才發(fa)(fa)展空間，有利于提升涉農(nong)(nong)行業(ye)收益率，暢通城(cheng)鄉(xiang)發(fa)(fa)展要素流動，賦能農(nong)(nong)業(ye)、賦利農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)、賦權農(nong)(nong)民(min)，一體推(tui)進農(nong)(nong)業(ye)現代(dai)化(hua)和農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)現代(dai)化(hua)。