優化營商環(huan)境是培育和激發(fa)市場主體活力(li)、增強發(fa)展內生動力(li)的關鍵之(zhi)舉，是推進高質量發(fa)展的“必答(da)題”。實踐中，紀(ji)檢監察機關要立(li)足(zu)職(zhi)能職(zhi)責，將影響營商環(huan)境的堵(du)點(dian)(dian)(dian)難點(dian)(dian)(dian)痛點(dian)(dian)(dian)作(zuo)為監督(du)著力(li)點(dian)(dian)(dian)，充分發(fa)揮監督(du)保障執(zhi)行、促進完(wan)善(shan)發(fa)展作(zuo)用，助力(li)夯實經濟之(zhi)“穩”、推動發(fa)展之(zhi)“進”。

　　聚(ju)焦企(qi)(qi)業(ye)關切，監(jian)督推動(dong)政(zheng)策(ce)落實(shi)(shi)(shi)規范有效。對于各類市場主(zhu)體來說，政(zheng)策(ce)紅(hong)利是最大(da)(da)的(de)紅(hong)利。紀檢監(jian)察機關要圍繞企(qi)(qi)業(ye)反映強烈的(de)“急(ji)難愁盼”問題，不斷加大(da)(da)監(jian)督檢查(cha)力度(du)(du)，通過設立(li)“營商環(huan)(huan)境(jing)一碼通”投訴(su)舉報平臺、建立(li)營商環(huan)(huan)境(jing)監(jian)測點(dian)、聘(pin)請營商環(huan)(huan)境(jing)監(jian)督員、定(ding)期參加政(zheng)企(qi)(qi)座(zuo)談會等，搭建與企(qi)(qi)業(ye)零距離溝通互(hu)動(dong)平臺，及(ji)(ji)時(shi)糾(jiu)治(zhi)政(zheng)策(ce)落實(shi)(shi)(shi)“中(zhong)梗(geng)阻”。把惠企(qi)(qi)政(zheng)策(ce)宣傳落實(shi)(shi)(shi)情況(kuang)作為(wei)監(jian)督檢查(cha)重點(dian)，深入(ru)重大(da)(da)項目(mu)、重點(dian)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)開(kai)展(zhan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)地走訪，持續監(jian)督推動(dong)深化“放(fang)管服”改(gai)革，對政(zheng)策(ce)宣傳解讀不及(ji)(ji)時(shi)、政(zheng)策(ce)落實(shi)(shi)(shi)配套資(zi)金不到位、惠企(qi)(qi)政(zheng)策(ce)兌現(xian)難等問題加大(da)(da)整治(zhi)力度(du)(du)，為(wei)市場主(zhu)體投資(zi)興業(ye)清淤疏堵(du)。

　　圍(wei)繞優(you)化(hua)(hua)治(zhi)理(li)，監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)推(tui)動(dong)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)執法公正透(tou)明。穩定(ding)公平透(tou)明的(de)法治(zhi)化(hua)(hua)營商環境(jing)，有利于更好釋放市場主體活(huo)力(li)。要采取“線上(shang)(shang)+線下”并進的(de)方式統(tong)籌開(kai)展涉(she)企(qi)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)執法領域(yu)問題專項監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)，線上(shang)(shang)定(ding)期歸(gui)集各政(zheng)務平臺推(tui)送的(de)相(xiang)關問題線索，線下與職能(neng)部(bu)門(men)(men)建(jian)立信(xin)息(xi)共享(xiang)機(ji)制，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)線索處置，堅決(jue)糾治(zhi)重(zhong)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)輕服務、多頭檢(jian)查(cha)重(zhong)復(fu)檢(jian)查(cha)、以罰(fa)代管(guan)(guan)濫(lan)用裁量權等(deng)頑瘴痼疾，督(du)(du)促(cu)職能(neng)部(bu)門(men)(men)全面推(tui)行(xing)“雙隨機(ji)、一公開(kai)”監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)模(mo)式，推(tui)動(dong)涉(she)企(qi)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)執法規(gui)范(fan)化(hua)(hua)。堅持監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)辦案和完善(shan)制度同步(bu)進行(xing)，推(tui)動(dong)職能(neng)部(bu)門(men)(men)探(tan)索建(jian)立企(qi)業行(xing)政(zheng)合(he)規(gui)指(zhi)(zhi)導(dao)機(ji)制，指(zhi)(zhi)導(dao)鼓勵企(qi)業進行(xing)合(he)規(gui)整(zheng)改、合(he)規(gui)承(cheng)諾，最大限度減少(shao)涉(she)行(xing)政(zheng)處罰(fa)案件的(de)發生。

　　加大正(zheng)風肅(su)紀反(fan)腐力度(du)，積極(ji)構建(jian)(jian)親清統(tong)一(yi)的(de)新型政商(shang)(shang)關系。要堅(jian)持問(wen)(wen)題導向，出臺政商(shang)(shang)交(jiao)往(wang)正(zheng)負面清單，大力糾治服務企(qi)業“微笑不辦事(shi)、熱情(qing)不服務”等(deng)懶政怠政問(wen)(wen)題，緊盯政法、國資國企(qi)、項目審批、工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設、招投標等(deng)重點領(ling)域，深入(ru)開(kai)展違規經商(shang)(shang)辦企(qi)業、違規兼職(zhi)取酬、通過“影(ying)子公(gong)司(si)”謀利等(deng)問(wen)(wen)題專項整治，嚴肅(su)查(cha)處(chu)破壞營商(shang)(shang)環(huan)境的(de)腐敗問(wen)(wen)題和不正(zheng)之風。堅(jian)持受賄行(xing)賄一(yi)起查(cha)，持續加大對行(xing)賄人懲戒力度(du)，堅(jian)決斬(zhan)斷(duan)“圍(wei)獵”與甘于被“圍(wei)獵”的(de)利益(yi)鏈條。堅(jian)持“三(san)個區(qu)分開(kai)來”，完善落實容錯糾錯、盡職(zhi)免(mian)責制度(du)機制，嚴肅(su)查(cha)處(chu)誣告(gao)陷害行(xing)為，鼓勵干(gan)部光明磊落同(tong)企(qi)業交(jiao)往(wang)，真正(zheng)做到有交(jiao)集不搞交(jiao)換、有交(jiao)往(wang)不搞交(jiao)易。（謝曉東）